Are you making a genuine and concerted effort to lose weight and eat healthier, yet the scale doesn't seem to budge? If so, you might be making these five common but critical mistakes. These errors are easy to make because the logical or intuitive answer seems right on target.
A lot of my clients start off talking entirely about the food they are or are not eating--limiting their sugar, reducing their red meat intake, etc. But I often talk about something entirely different.
Logically, it would seem that changing the type of food you put on your plate is key to weight loss. While it is very important, your mood is one of the most significant factors in determining what you choose to eat today. If you're angry at your significant other and having a rotten day, it's unlikely you'll choose an apple over a candy bar even if it is written on your food plan. Being able to cool down is your best bet in avoiding overeating or entirely abandoning your plans to eat healthier.
Quick Fix: Before you start trying to lose weight/eat healthier, determine which moods help and hinder your efforts. Write down these four basic feelings--mad, glad, sad and scared. Drill down on the specific emotions that sabotage your efforts. For example, do you say "Who cares what I eat" when you're mad? Being angry is one of the main reasons people overeat. When a feeling comes up that derails your diet plans, try to manage the feeling not the food. You'll notice yourself making better food decisions in the long run.
People trying to lose weight often try to stop eating many things, particularly treats. But not eating enough is one of the worst things you can do to lose weight. Your body needs food and carbohydrates, which turn into glucose. Glucose is necessary for making decisions. So it is "okay" to eat some pleasurable foods. If you don't, you risk bingeing on them. Remember--"what you resist persists."
Quick Fix: Repeat after me. Losing weight is not about "not eating." It's about not mindlessly eating and learning to eat pleasurable food mindfully. A recent study showed you can reduce how much you eat by 300 calories a day by eating more mindfully. When you have something good to eat, don't tell yourself "No." Instead, focus on eating it very slowly, taking small bites and savoring each bite. Notice how much more successful this will be than trying to muster up the herculean willpower to say no entirely.
Have you ever said to yourself, "I'll start eating better/losing weight after (fill in the blank of a stressful event). Unfortunately, life just doesn't present itself with a pause button. It's true that certain times are more stressful than others. But, stress is a constant just like death and taxes. Waiting until you are past it can permanently delay your weight-loss efforts.
Quick Fix: Stop waiting for life to calm down and begin working on coping with stress right now. Instead of trying to revamp your menu, work on remodeling your moods. Commit to unplugging completely for five minutes a day. Intentionally use that time to de-stress. With better stress management, changing your eating habits will be much easier.
If you're waiting for your significant other or friend to change with you, stop! Getting support is fantastic and necessary. But insisting that someone else lose weight with you is a recipe for disaster.
Quick Fix: One reason you might want your significant other to change is because you feel he or she is sabotaging you---and you might be partially right. Your friend or significant other might be making you overeat without you even really realizing it. It's called, "behavioral mimicry." Almost like a line dance, people tend to unconsciously lock step with what those around them are doing and eating. One trick for avoiding this is to intentionally eat at a slower rate or stager your bites with those of your eating companion. Doing so can help you break away from following their lead.
Thoughts like "What the heck" or "I'll start on Monday" can easily talk you out of making healthy choices. If that's happening, it might mean you need to rewire your response to these thoughts.
Quick Fix: Focus on what you will gain right NOW! Research indicates we're more motivated by what we'll gain immediately than what eating well will bring in the future (healthy body, weight loss, etc.). So bring yourself back to this moment and focus on the benefits of eating better in the next minute (for example, you won't feel guilty or bloated).
As you can see, these mistakes are easy to make. They are things we all do--including very smart people! But with a little effort, you can stop the cycle and open the door to results.
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Susan Albers Psy.D. is a psychologist at the Cleveland Clinic Family Health Center. She specializes in eating issues, weight loss, body image concerns and mindfulness. In EAT.Q., she discusses how to change your relationship with food, avoid emotional eating, lose weight and keep the pounds off.
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